A place where nature, culture, and adventure unite.
Sikkim, the jewel of the Eastern Himalayas, is a destination like no other. From lush valleys and snow-capped mountains to vibrant towns and tranquil monasteries, Sikkim tourism offers a unique blend of adventure, spirituality, and cultural heritage. Whether you are an adventure seeker, nature lover, or history enthusiast, exploring Sikkim promises to be a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Discover the hidden gems and iconic spots of this breathtaking state, from the bustling Gangtok to the serene Yumthang Valley.
Sikkim is an ideal destination for anyone looking for a peaceful retreat, an adrenaline-pumping adventure, or a cultural experience. Known for its pristine natural beauty, Sikkim tourism offers everything from trekking in high-altitude valleys to visiting ancient monasteries. The state is also home to Mt. Kanchenjunga, the third-highest peak in the world, making it a haven for mountaineers and trekkers.
Sikkim's history before the 17th century remains largely unknown. The state's name, derived from the Limbu word "Su him," meaning "new house," marks the beginning of its rich legacy. The Bhutia people, originally from Tibet, began migrating into the region in the 14th century. The establishment of the Kingdom of Sikkim in 1642 by Phuntsog Namgyal, the first Chogyal (king) from the Bhutia community, marked the start of the Namgyal dynasty. This royal family ruled the state for more than three centuries.
In the 18th century, Sikkim fought territorial wars with Bhutan and Nepal. During this period, a significant migration of Nepalese people to Sikkim began. In 1816, after the Anglo-Nepalese War, the British restored lands to Sikkim, marking the start of its relationship with British India. By 1817, Sikkim had become a protectorate of Britain.
The British East India Company acquired the city of Darjeeling from Sikkim in 1835, and tensions between the British and Sikkim led to the expansion of British territories in the region. Eventually, in 1947, after India's independence, Sikkim became an Indian protectorate in 1950, before officially joining India as its 22nd state on May 16, 1975.
East Sikkim is home to some of the most scenic towns and valleys in the state. Whether you're visiting Gangtok for its vibrant culture or trekking through Nathang Valley, East Sikkim promises an unforgettable journey.
North Sikkim is known for its rugged terrain, high-altitude trekking, and breathtaking views of the Himalayas. Visit the serene Lachung or explore the iconic Gurudongmar Lake in Lachen.
West Sikkim is home to serene villages and some of the most iconic sights in Sikkim, including Pelling and the Pemayangtse Monastery.
South Sikkim offers a combination of spiritual experiences and scenic beauty, with iconic spots like Ravangla and Namchi.
Sikkim offers a wide variety of activities for every type of traveler. From trekking in the Himalayas to visiting Buddhist monasteries, there's something for everyone.
Sikkim is a landlocked state surrounded by towering mountains on all sides. Roads remain the primary mode of transportation, although modern developments such as ropeways have been introduced to offer unique views of the state. Gangtok, the capital, is approximately 120 km from the nearest airport in Bagdogra and 110 km from the Siliguri railhead in West Bengal. Recently, Pakyong Airport was inaugurated, providing direct air access to Sikkim.
Sikkim is rich in natural resources, including significant deposits of copper, lead, and zinc, along with other minerals like coal, graphite, and limestone. The state is also home to hydroelectric power stations, particularly along the Teesta River, which provide energy to towns such as Gangtok, Rangpo, Singtam, and Mangan.
A State of Diverse Origins
Sikkim is home to a unique mix of ethnicities, with a large portion of the population descending from Nepalese immigrants. The major ethnic groups in Sikkim include the Lepcha, Bhutia, and Nepali communities, creating a vibrant and diverse cultural landscape.
Floral Paradise: The International Flower Festival
Sikkim is renowned for its incredible biodiversity. The International Flower Festival held every year during the summer showcases the vibrant array of flowers, including over 600 types of orchids, 240 species of trees, and 150 varieties of gladioli. The state's rich floral diversity makes it a haven for nature lovers.
Birdwatcher's Paradise
Sikkim boasts over 552 species of birds, including the whiskered vulture, with a wingspan of up to 10 feet, and the Impeyan Pheasant, the state bird of Sikkim. The state's rich biodiversity makes it an ideal destination for birdwatching enthusiasts.
Bhum Chu: Predicting the Future
A unique religious ceremony called Bhum Chu is held annually at the Tashiding Monastery. This event is believed to predict the future of Sikkim, and the water used during the ceremony is considered sacred.Chaang: Sikkim's Traditional Drink
Sikkim is famous for Chaang, a traditional fermented drink made from barley, millet, or rice. This drink is typically enjoyed at social gatherings and is served in a special manner that reflects the state's culture and hospitality.Natural Hot Springs: A Therapeutic Experience
Sikkim's natural hot springs are known for their therapeutic properties. Springs like Yumthang, Yume Samdong, and Reshi offer a relaxing experience, particularly during the winter months. Bathing in these hot springs is considered beneficial, especially from February to March.Sacred Thankas: Preserving Spirituality
In Sikkim, Thankas are sacred scrolls displayed in monasteries and Buddhist homes. These intricate paintings are believed to ward off evil spirits and represent the spiritual beliefs and cultural richness of the state.A Temple for a Soldier
In an unusual and rare occurrence, the temple dedicated to Major Baba Harbhajan Singh, known as the Saint of Nathula, pays tribute to an Indian army soldier, rather than a deity. This temple, located at Nathula, attracts both pilgrims and tourists alike.The Mighty Kanchenjunga
Mt. Kanchenjunga, standing at 8,586 meters (28,169 feet), is the third-highest mountain in the world. The stunning views of this towering peak make Sikkim a must-visit for trekkers and mountaineers.Asia's Second Highest Bridge: Singshore Bridge
Located in Pelling, the Singshore Bridge is the second-highest bridge in Asia. The bridge offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valley, waterfalls, and verdant hills.India's First Organic State
Sikkim became India's first fully organic state. With an emphasis on sustainable agriculture, the state promotes organic farming methods, setting an example for eco-friendly practices across the country.Sikkim is a destination that offers everything from majestic mountains and serene lakes to vibrant culture and warm hospitality. Whether you're trekking to high-altitude lakes or exploring ancient monasteries, Sikkim tourism will leave you with memories to cherish forever. Book your trip today with Sikkim Dekho and let us help you create the ultimate Sikkim adventure!
4th Floor, Vardhan Tower, Office No 4D, E362, Lakhudi Road, Near Sardar Patel Stadium Road, Vithalbhai Patel Colony, Navarangpura, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380009
22, Rishi Arabinda Road, Holding No -304/1/213/686, 2nd Floor, Hakimpara, Siliguri, West Bengal, 734001
Tashi Building, Ground Floor, near West Point Mall, Arithang Road, MG Marg, Opp. IDBI Bank, Gangtok, Sikkim
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